Thinking about a place on the Ogeechee or a quiet tidal creek in Richmond Hill? The dock is often the line item that makes or breaks your waterfront math. You want clear answers on permits, real costs, and how much value a dock can add. This guide gives you a simple framework for permits, budgets, and premiums tailored to Bryan County so you can plan with confidence. Let’s dive in.
Permits in Bryan County
Navigating permits is step one. In coastal Georgia, three layers usually apply at the same time: state coastal rules, federal authorization, and local building and floodplain approvals.
Who approves docks
- Georgia DNR Coastal Resources Division: private dock permits, revocable licenses, and waterbottom leases under the Marsh and Shore Acts. See CRD’s overview of authorizations and permits for details and forms. Coastal Resources Division permits
- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Savannah District: federal authorization for work in navigable waters. Start with the district’s permitting overview. USACE Savannah permitting
- City of Richmond Hill or Bryan County: building permit, zoning setbacks, and floodplain review. Confirm whether the parcel is inside city limits or unincorporated county before you apply.
Typical permit paths
- Private dock that meets size and impact limits: most single‑family docks follow a streamlined path under a Programmatic General Permit with a revocable license from CRD and coordinated Corps coverage. Programmatic General Permits
- Projects outside the limits: larger footprints, marsh impacts, or shared/community docks often require Individual Permits with public notice and longer review. Review the state’s coastal rules for standards and conditions. Georgia coastal rules GAC 391‑2‑3
Timeline and conditions
- Streamlined approvals: plan on several weeks once a complete package is submitted. Letters of Permission and PGP pathways often move faster when drawings and surveys are ready.
- Individual reviews: expect several months or more, including public notice. Common conditions include limits on dock width and footprint, avoiding construction over marsh vegetation, and lighting or use restrictions. Georgia coastal rules GAC 391‑2‑3
Dock cost breakdown
Your budget has three parts: upfront due diligence, construction and outfitting, and recurring ownership costs.
Upfront due diligence
- Surveys and site work: boundary, tidal, and mean high/low water surveys often run about $1,000 to $5,000 or more depending on complexity. CRD permits overview
- Engineering and permit prep: drawings, structural calcs, and application assembly typically range from about $2,000 to $15,000 or more. USACE Savannah permitting
Construction and outfitting
- Floating dock, basic: roughly low five figures on average, with a wide range depending on size and site. Dock cost ranges
- Pile‑supported fixed dock with lift: often about $20,000 to $100,000 or higher based on length, pilings, decking, and access.
- Boat lifts: roughly $2,000 to $25,000 or more depending on type and capacity. Boat lift costs
Soft costs and licenses
- Permit‑related professional fees: surveys, drawings, and processing can add about 10 to 25 percent of construction costs on permitted projects.
- Revocable license or lease: most private docks use a revocable license. Larger commercial or marina uses may require a waterbottom lease with an annual rate set by the state. Confirm current fees with CRD. CRD licenses and leases
Ongoing ownership costs
- Maintenance: plan for routine inspections and minor repairs that often total a few hundred to over a thousand dollars per year, with larger repairs on multi‑year cycles. Dock maintenance guide
- Insurance and taxes: structures in Special Flood Hazard Areas may trigger flood insurance requirements, and improvements can affect property assessments. FEMA flood insurance basics
Example budgets
Use these illustrations to frame your numbers before you seek local bids.
Scenario A: modest floating dock + small lift
- Survey and permit prep: about $3,500
- PGP processing and admin: about $500 to $2,000
- Construction: 8’ x 30’ floating dock plus 3,000 to 6,000 lb lift about $18,000
- Contingency and add‑ons: about $3,500
- Estimated total: about $25,500 to $30,000. Dock cost ranges
Scenario B: piling dock with covered pierhead + lift
- Survey and engineering: about $6,000 to $12,000
- Individual Permit path and public notice support: about $8,000 to $25,000
- Construction: pierhead, walkway, pilings, and 12k to 15k lb hydraulic lift about $60,000 to $150,000
- Possible annual lease or mitigation: variable by project
- Estimated total: about $80,000 to $200,000 or more. Dock cost ranges
Flood and insurance factors
Flood zone status affects both the monthly payment and the long‑term upkeep. Lenders often require flood insurance for structures in FEMA Special Flood Hazard Areas, and premiums vary by elevation, zone, and history. Verify the current map panel and get quotes early so the numbers fit your plan. FEMA flood insurance basics
Flood risk also affects value. Sheltered, deep water with easier marina access often supports stronger premiums, while higher exposure and insurance costs can reduce them. Studies confirm premiums vary widely by waterbody type and risk profile. Waterfront premium variability
What drives premiums
Features that most often move price in Richmond Hill and coastal Georgia:
- Usable, permitted private dock or a clearly deeded community berth
- Consistent water depth for local boat types
- Protected location with lower surge and shoaling
- Clear riparian rights and any required licenses or leases
- Lower perceived flood and insurance burden
If you are buying, request the permits and license documents. If you are selling, gather them ahead of listing to support value. Learn more about riparian rights and state bottoms in Georgia. Riparian rights overview
Measure the local premium
Skip national averages. Use nearby sales to quantify the premium for your specific waterbody and dock status:
- Find 3 to 5 recent waterfront sales with similar house size and dock characteristics.
- Find 3 to 5 nearby non‑waterfront sales with similar homes.
- Compare price per square foot and adjust for dock usability, flood costs, and any recurring fees.
This is how appraisers and savvy buyers do it. Water view appraisal approach
Buyer contract tips
Protect your downside while you permit or verify a dock:
- Include a contingency for obtaining all required permits or confirming existing permits and the revocable license or lease
- Verify flood zone, request elevation data, and get insurance quotes
- Order a survey showing mean high and low water lines and riparian boundaries
- Hire a qualified marine contractor to inspect any existing dock and lift
Start with the agencies that will review your project so you set the right timeline. CRD permits overview | USACE Savannah permitting
Seller prep checklist
- Confirm whether the property is in city limits or unincorporated Bryan County
- Gather all dock permits, revocable licenses, leases, easements, and HOA documents
- Obtain a current shoreline survey and photos
- Note flood zone and share any elevation certificates and recent insurance information
- Get contractor quotes for any needed dock maintenance or lift servicing
Ready to price or prep your waterfront move with confidence? Let’s align your permit path, dock budget, and marketing strategy so your next step is the right one. Start a conversation with The Oliver Group today.
FAQs
Do you own the water by a Richmond Hill dock?
- In Georgia, the state typically owns tidal waterbottoms. Upland owners may have riparian rights, but a dock usually needs a revocable license or lease from the state. Riparian rights overview
How long do dock permits take in Bryan County?
- Simple private docks that fit the Programmatic General Permit often process in weeks once complete. Individual Permits can take several months with public notice and reviews. USACE Savannah permitting | Programmatic General Permits
What does a small private dock typically cost?
- A modest floating dock with a small lift often totals about $25,000 to $30,000 after surveys, permits, and basic outfitting. Get local bids to refine the number. Dock cost ranges
What ongoing dock costs should I expect?
- Plan on routine maintenance and lift servicing that often totals a few hundred to over a thousand dollars per year, with larger repairs over time. Dock maintenance guide
Does flood zone change mortgage requirements for waterfront homes?
- Yes. Structures in FEMA Special Flood Hazard Areas usually require flood insurance for federally backed loans, and premiums vary by risk. Verify the current map and get quotes early. FEMA flood insurance basics